Understanding the Wind

Wind is the engine of a sailboat.

Without wind, we do not move.

But wind alone is not enough.

If the wind is the engine, then the lines are the gas pedal.

On a sailboat, ropes are called lines.
When we pull a line in, we give the sail more power.
When we let a line out, we reduce power.

Wind gives us energy.
Lines control how much of that energy we use.

How to Tell Wind Direction

There are several simple ways sailors can see or feel the wind:

• Flags moving
• Ripples on the water
• Trees swaying
• The feel of wind on your face

If the wind is hitting the right side of the boat first, we say:

Starboard tack

If the wind is hitting the left side of the boat first, we say:

Port tack

Here is a simple trick to remember:

Port and Left both have four letters.

Port equals Left.

Remember
The tack is named after the side the wind hits first.